OMOP/docs/oncology.html

646 lines
17 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="generator" content="pandoc" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EDGE" />
<title>Oncology Extension</title>
<script src="site_libs/header-attrs-2.25/header-attrs.js"></script>
<script src="site_libs/jquery-3.6.0/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link href="site_libs/bootstrap-3.3.5/css/cosmo.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="site_libs/bootstrap-3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="site_libs/bootstrap-3.3.5/shim/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="site_libs/bootstrap-3.3.5/shim/respond.min.js"></script>
<style>h1 {font-size: 34px;}
h1.title {font-size: 38px;}
h2 {font-size: 30px;}
h3 {font-size: 24px;}
h4 {font-size: 18px;}
h5 {font-size: 16px;}
h6 {font-size: 12px;}
code {color: inherit; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);}
pre:not([class]) { background-color: white }</style>
<script src="site_libs/jqueryui-1.13.2/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<link href="site_libs/tocify-1.9.1/jquery.tocify.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="site_libs/tocify-1.9.1/jquery.tocify.js"></script>
<script src="site_libs/navigation-1.1/tabsets.js"></script>
<link href="site_libs/highlightjs-9.12.0/default.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="site_libs/highlightjs-9.12.0/highlight.js"></script>
<link href="site_libs/font-awesome-6.4.2/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="site_libs/font-awesome-6.4.2/css/v4-shims.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link rel='shortcut icon' type='image/x-icon' href='favicon.ico' />
<style type="text/css">
code{white-space: pre-wrap;}
span.smallcaps{font-variant: small-caps;}
span.underline{text-decoration: underline;}
div.column{display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%;}
div.hanging-indent{margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em;}
ul.task-list{list-style: none;}
</style>
<style type="text/css">code{white-space: pre;}</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
if (window.hljs) {
hljs.configure({languages: []});
hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad();
if (document.readyState && document.readyState === "complete") {
window.setTimeout(function() { hljs.initHighlighting(); }, 0);
}
}
</script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css" />
<style type = "text/css">
.main-container {
max-width: 940px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
img {
max-width:100%;
}
.tabbed-pane {
padding-top: 12px;
}
.html-widget {
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
button.code-folding-btn:focus {
outline: none;
}
summary {
display: list-item;
}
details > summary > p:only-child {
display: inline;
}
pre code {
padding: 0;
}
</style>
<style type="text/css">
.dropdown-submenu {
position: relative;
}
.dropdown-submenu>.dropdown-menu {
top: 0;
left: 100%;
margin-top: -6px;
margin-left: -1px;
border-radius: 0 6px 6px 6px;
}
.dropdown-submenu:hover>.dropdown-menu {
display: block;
}
.dropdown-submenu>a:after {
display: block;
content: " ";
float: right;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-color: transparent;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 5px 0 5px 5px;
border-left-color: #cccccc;
margin-top: 5px;
margin-right: -10px;
}
.dropdown-submenu:hover>a:after {
border-left-color: #adb5bd;
}
.dropdown-submenu.pull-left {
float: none;
}
.dropdown-submenu.pull-left>.dropdown-menu {
left: -100%;
margin-left: 10px;
border-radius: 6px 0 6px 6px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
// manage active state of menu based on current page
$(document).ready(function () {
// active menu anchor
href = window.location.pathname
href = href.substr(href.lastIndexOf('/') + 1)
if (href === "")
href = "index.html";
var menuAnchor = $('a[href="' + href + '"]');
// mark the anchor link active (and if it's in a dropdown, also mark that active)
var dropdown = menuAnchor.closest('li.dropdown');
if (window.bootstrap) { // Bootstrap 4+
menuAnchor.addClass('active');
dropdown.find('> .dropdown-toggle').addClass('active');
} else { // Bootstrap 3
menuAnchor.parent().addClass('active');
dropdown.addClass('active');
}
// Navbar adjustments
var navHeight = $(".navbar").first().height() + 15;
var style = document.createElement('style');
var pt = "padding-top: " + navHeight + "px; ";
var mt = "margin-top: -" + navHeight + "px; ";
var css = "";
// offset scroll position for anchor links (for fixed navbar)
for (var i = 1; i <= 6; i++) {
css += ".section h" + i + "{ " + pt + mt + "}\n";
}
style.innerHTML = "body {" + pt + "padding-bottom: 40px; }\n" + css;
document.head.appendChild(style);
});
</script>
<!-- tabsets -->
<style type="text/css">
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs {
display: inline-table;
max-height: 500px;
min-height: 44px;
overflow-y: auto;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li.active:before, .tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs.nav-tabs-open:before {
content: "\e259";
font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
display: inline-block;
padding: 10px;
border-right: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs.nav-tabs-open > li.active:before {
content: "\e258";
font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
border: none;
}
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li.active {
display: block;
}
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li > a,
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li > a:focus,
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li > a:hover {
border: none;
display: inline-block;
border-radius: 4px;
background-color: transparent;
}
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs.nav-tabs-open > li {
display: block;
float: none;
}
.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li {
display: none;
}
</style>
<!-- code folding -->
<style type="text/css">
#TOC {
margin: 25px 0px 20px 0px;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
#TOC {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
}
@media print {
.toc-content {
/* see https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4434 */
float: right;
}
}
.toc-content {
padding-left: 30px;
padding-right: 40px;
}
div.main-container {
max-width: 1200px;
}
div.tocify {
width: 20%;
max-width: 260px;
max-height: 85%;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
div.tocify {
width: 25%;
}
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
div.tocify {
width: 100%;
max-width: none;
}
}
.tocify ul, .tocify li {
line-height: 20px;
}
.tocify-subheader .tocify-item {
font-size: 0.90em;
}
.tocify .list-group-item {
border-radius: 0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid main-container">
<!-- setup 3col/9col grid for toc_float and main content -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3">
<div id="TOC" class="tocify">
</div>
</div>
<div class="toc-content col-xs-12 col-sm-8 col-md-9">
<div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" data-bs-target="#navbar">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="index.html"><div><img src="ohdsi16x16.png"></img> OMOP Common Data Model </div></a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>
<a href="index.html">
<span class="fa fa-house"></span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="fa fa-landmark"></span>
Background
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="background.html">Model Background</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdmRefreshProcess.html">CDM Refresh Process</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="vocabulary.html">How the Vocabulary is Built</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="fa fa-list-alt"></span>
Conventions
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="https://ohdsi.github.io/Themis">THEMIS Convention Library</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="dataModelConventions.html">General Conventions</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdmPrivacy.html">Patient Privacy and OMOP</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="customConcepts.html">Custom Concepts</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="fa fa-history"></span>
CDM Versions
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="cdm30.html">CDM v3.0</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdm53.html">CDM v5.3</a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown-submenu">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">CDM v5.4</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="cdm54.html">CDM v5.4</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdm54Changes.html">Changes from CDM v5.3</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdm54erd.html">Entity Relationships</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdm54ToolingSupport.html">Detailed tooling support per CDM field</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="fa fa-plus-square"></span>
CDM Additions
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="typesOfAdditions.html">Types of CDM Additions</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdmRequestProcess.html">How to Propose Changes to the CDM</a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown-submenu">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Accepted Changes</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/OHDSI/CommonDataModel/tree/develop">CDM version in development</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="fa fa-question"></span>
How to
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="download.html">Download the DDL</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cdmRPackage.html">Use the CDM R Package</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="drug_dose.html">Calculate Drug Dose</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="fa fa-life-ring"></span>
Support
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
<a href="cdmDecisionTree.html">Help! My Data Doesn't Fit!</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="sqlScripts.html">SQL Scripts</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="contribute.html">Ask a Question</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/OHDSI/CommonDataModel">
<span class="fa fa-github"></span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!--/.nav-collapse -->
</div><!--/.container -->
</div><!--/.navbar -->
<div id="header">
<h1 class="title toc-ignore">Oncology Extension</h1>
</div>
<div id="omop-common-data-model-oncology-extension-documentation"
class="section level2">
<h2>OMOP Common Data Model Oncology Extension Documentation</h2>
<p>This documentation details the ratified proposal of adding an
oncology extension to the OMOP CDM. These tables and fields will become
part of the next release (v6.1) of the Common Data Model. Below are
their descriptions; showing <em>additions</em> to the model only. For
example, two fields were added to the MEASUREMENT table as part of this
extension so only those two fields are listed below for MEASUREMENT
instead of the entire table. For more information, please see the <a
href="https://github.com/OHDSI/OncologyWG/wiki">OMOP Oncology wiki
site</a>.</p>
<p>The DDLs for these tables are located on the Oncology github, as
detailed in the <a
href="https://github.com/OHDSI/OncologyWG/wiki/Oncology-CDM-Extension-Installation">installation
instructions</a>.</p>
<div id="episode" class="section level3 tabset tabset-pills">
<h3 class="tabset tabset-pills">episode</h3>
<p><strong>Table Description</strong></p>
<p>The episode table aggregates lower-level clinical events
(visit_occurrence, drug_exposure, procedure_occurrence, device_exposure)
into a higher-level abstraction representing clinically and analytically
relevant disease phases,outcomes and treatments. The episode_event table
connects qualifying clinical events (visit_occurrence, drug_exposure,
procedure_occurrence, device_exposure) to the appropriate episode entry.
For example cancers including their development over time, their
treatment, and final resolution.</p>
<p><strong>User Guide</strong></p>
<p>Valid Episode Concepts belong to the Episode domain. For cancer
episodes please see [article], for non-cancer episodes please see
[article]. If your source data does not have all episodes that are
relevant to the therapeutic area, write only those you can easily derive
from the data. It is understood that that table is not currently
expected to be comprehensive.</p>
</div>
<div id="episode_event" class="section level3 tabset tabset-pills">
<h3 class="tabset tabset-pills">episode_event</h3>
<p><strong>Table Description</strong></p>
<p>The episode_event table connects qualifying clinical events (such as
condition_occurrence, drug_exposure, procedure_occurrence, measurement)
to the appropriate episode entry. For example, linking the precise
location of the metastasis (cancer modifier in measurement) to the
disease episode.</p>
<p><strong>User Guide</strong></p>
<p>This connecting table is used instead of the fact_relationship table
for linking low-level events to abstracted Episodes.</p>
<p><strong>ETL Conventions</strong></p>
<p>Some episodes may not have links to any underlying clinical events.
For such episodes, the episode_event table is not populated.</p>
</div>
<div id="measurement" class="section level3 tabset tabset-pills">
<h3 class="tabset tabset-pills">measurement</h3>
<p><strong>Table Description</strong></p>
<p>The measurement table contains records of Measurement,
i.e. structured values (numerical or categorical) obtained through
systematic and standardized examination or testing of a Person or
Persons sample. The measurement table contains both orders and results
of such Measurements as laboratory tests, vital signs, quantitative
findings from pathology reports, etc. Measurements are stored as
attribute value pairs, with the attribute as the Measurement Concept and
the value representing the result. The value can be a Concept (stored in
value_as_concept), or a numerical value (value_as_number) with a Unit
(unit_concept_id).</p>
<p><strong>User Guide</strong></p>
<p>Measurements differ from Observations in that they require a
standardized test or some other activity to generate a quantitative or
qualitative result.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
// add bootstrap table styles to pandoc tables
function bootstrapStylePandocTables() {
$('tr.odd').parent('tbody').parent('table').addClass('table table-condensed');
}
$(document).ready(function () {
bootstrapStylePandocTables();
});
</script>
<!-- tabsets -->
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
window.buildTabsets("TOC");
});
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.tabset-dropdown > .nav-tabs > li').click(function () {
$(this).parent().toggleClass('nav-tabs-open');
});
});
</script>
<!-- code folding -->
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
// temporarily add toc-ignore selector to headers for the consistency with Pandoc
$('.unlisted.unnumbered').addClass('toc-ignore')
// move toc-ignore selectors from section div to header
$('div.section.toc-ignore')
.removeClass('toc-ignore')
.children('h1,h2,h3,h4,h5').addClass('toc-ignore');
// establish options
var options = {
selectors: "h1,h2,h3,h4,h5",
theme: "bootstrap3",
context: '.toc-content',
hashGenerator: function (text) {
return text.replace(/[.\\/?&!#<>]/g, '').replace(/\s/g, '_');
},
ignoreSelector: ".toc-ignore",
scrollTo: 0
};
options.showAndHide = true;
options.smoothScroll = true;
// tocify
var toc = $("#TOC").tocify(options).data("toc-tocify");
});
</script>
<!-- dynamically load mathjax for compatibility with self-contained -->
<script>
(function () {
var script = document.createElement("script");
script.type = "text/javascript";
script.src = "https://mathjax.rstudio.com/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML";
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script);
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>